Southern Peru and Bolivia
Hummingbird - Nazca, Peru
The last two weeks have contained some of the best riding we've had on our entire trip. Each day was a delight.
We left Lima riding south along the barren Pacific coast toward the town of Ica. Close to Ica is an oasis with a small lake surrounded by palm trees and towering white sand dunes. There were a few hotels and restaurants here so we stopped to have a bite to eat and enjoy the scenery. Continuing on to Nazca, as we turned inland from the coast, the terrain became hilly and the late afternoon sun painted the desert in beautifully contrasting shades of beige and tan.
We had heard so much of the mysterious Nazca Lines, it was exciting to finally get to see them. We got a preview at an observation tower about 12 miles outside of Nazca. The Nazca Lines are large drawings of animals and geometric shapes that are best seen from the air. They have been there for hundreds of years but no one knows who made them or why.
We took an airplane ride over the lines the next day. It was Deb's first time in such a small aircraft. It was a Cessna that held the pilot and three passengers. We flew at about 1,000 feet over 12 different drawings. Each time the pilot would tip the plane down to right side so we could take pictures, then in one stomach-wrenching move, tip the wings to the left so the guy on the left side could take pictures. Dave was in the front seat enjoying every minute, while Deb was in the backseat trying to keep her breakfast down.
We were on the road early the next morning because we had a nine-hour ride into the mountains. The moment we left Nazca, the road started to climb steeply with many very many tight blind curves. There were several buses and large trucks that must have been completing their all-night runs. They probably weren't expecting anyone on the road this early in the morning because they usually took up both lanes in the turns. Luckily we were alert and avoided any mishaps. After the first hour, we saw more animals on the road than vehicles. As we climbed higher, the terrain changed from gray desert to beautiful mountains with deep green valleys. After three hours, we stopped for a cup of 'mate de coca', a tea made from the leaves of the cocoa plant that is used to ward off altitude sickness. We were already up to 13,000 feet. The road through Puquio was badly rutted dirt, but once out of town, the highway became the perfect motorcycling road - smooth pavement, no traffic, swift curves and beautiful scenery.
On the road to Abancay
We climbed higher until we reached the altiplano at around 15,000 feet. The wind was blowing and it was chilly. At that altitude, the sky is a deeper blue and the lakes reflected the brilliant blue of the sky. There were herds of llama and alpaca that would run across the road in front of us. We stopped for another cup of tea at a small village, just a few mud-brick houses along the side of the road. We could feel the effects of the altitude because it seemed as if everything was moving in slow motion.
After awhile, the road started to descend and followed the course of a river until we reached our destination, the town of Abancay at about 12,000 feet.
The next day was another one of fantastic roads and scenery as we made our way to Cuzco, the capital of the Inca empire. We eventually found our way to the Plaza de Armas, the central area of the city, and located a hotel with courtyard parking. We talked ourselves in to signing up for a bus tour of the Sacred Valley the next day.
Cuzco, Peru
As we rode the bus from town to town, we were kicking ourselves because it was so lovely and would have been much more enjoyable on motorcycle.
Scene from the Sacred Valley
We were a bit angry at the tour operators because they didn't tell us that we would have to spend an additional $12 each for entrance fees to some of the archeological sites. We decided not to do this and instead of going with the group to visit ruins, we wandered around each town, fascinated by the way people are still living today. We saw a man cooking empanadas in a deep stone oven using a paddle on the end of a long pole. We saw a lady washing her laundry in the open-air aqueduct that runs along the street providing water to the residents. We saw women dressed in bright woolen multi-layered skirts and wool fedora hats cooking over a wood fire. A old man showed us his hernia, hoping to get money from us. We probably had more fun than the rest of the tour group.
Man and ox on the street in Ollantaytambo
The other tour we took from Cuzco was the one to Machu Picchu. We took a two-hour bus ride from Cuzco to the town of Ollantaytambo. From there we caught a two-hour train ride to Aguas Calientes. From there, it was another 25 minute bus ride up to the ruins. In hindsight, we could have gotten there on our own for about half of what we spent to go with an organized tour but it was still very enjoyable. The setting is the most spectacular thing about Machu Picchu. It is set atop a high green round-top mountain with similar looking mountains all around. This gives it a mystical feel. The archeological site is very well maintained and we had a tour guide for the first two hours. We had one hour on our own to explore. In spite of the fact that there were hundreds of people there, we were able to find places where there was no one else. Three hours at the site were about the right amount of time for us, then it was a long trip back to Cuzco.
Machu Picchu
After five days in Cuzco, we rode to the town of Puno on Lake Titicaca. It was another nice ride along the altiplano with beautiful blue skies.
On the road to Puno
The town of Puno is on a bay so you don't get a sense of the immenseness of Lake Titicaca from here. We took a boat tour to the Uros islands, a group of floating islands built using reeds and roots. When we move back to Canada, we're thinking that we'll build a reed island to live on out on Lake Huron just like these.
Floating island, Lake Titicaca, Peru
We also visited the island of Taquile which we found most interesting. It is very tranquil as there are no vehicles, no loud televisions or radios. The people live to an average age of 90 because they have little stress, eat mostly fish from the lake and get lots of exercise. In comparison, the average life expectancy in Lima is 71 years of age. They also live by the Inca rules - don't steal, don't lie and don't be lazy. The men wear hats to indicate their marital status, red means he is married, red and white means he is single. The women wear black shawls with pom-poms attached at the corners. Single women have large pom-poms and married women have smaller ones.
From Puno we had another sunny day for the ride to Copacabana in Bolivia along the shore with great views of Lake Titicaca.
The town of Copacabana is small and tranquil, during the day anyway, due to very few cars. We took another boat tour out to the Isla del Sol. It was a very long ride on a crowded, very slow boat. The island was mostly desert and we visited a few ruins, then it was another very long ride back. There wasn't a single life vest aboard the boat either - that's Bolivia.
The morning we were leaving Copacabana, we needed gas. We stopped at the only gas station in town and it was closed. There was a police checkpoint nearby and the policeman told us that sometimes they have gas but they are a small town and don't need much. We had to ride to the next town, about 35 miles away but it didn't have a real gas station. There was a little booth where a girl was selling gasoline out of a large barrel. As we already had gone 280 miles since our last fill, we knew we could not make it to La Paz, another 100 miles away so we bought 4 liters for each bike. The girl used a one-liter pail to dip the gas out of the open barrel and a plastic pop bottle as a funnel. Dave made her put a coffee filter in the bottom before pouring the gas.
At this point, we had to take a ferry across the straight in order to continue our journey. We pulled onto the boat with gaping holes between the planks. On the other side, we had to back the bikes down the wooden ramp.
Bolivian ferry crossing
The road continued along the shore of Lake Titicaca for awhile. It looked beautiful in the sunshine with the snow covered mountain peaks as a backdrop. We were dreading the drive through La Paz because everyone we met told us to avoid it if we could. We thought we would have to stay in La Paz at least one night. As we approached the city, we saw a sign for the autopista and took it. Blind luck took us away from the city in the direction we wanted to go - toward Chile. The only problem was that there wasn't much between here and there, only tiny villages.
At the point where we had to turn off the autopista, we met two Germans traveling north from Chile, Anna and Holgar. We stopped to talk to them and decided to look for a hotel together. Just as we were starting out, we saw two more motorcycle travelers. They were also German, two guys whose name we forgot. Funny thing, we were the ones with the German motorcycles. Holgar rode a Honda Africa Twin, Anna rode a Honda Trans Alp, the two guys rode Yamaha XT600s. Now that there were six of us looking for a hotel, we had real bargaining power. We rode back north about 20 miles to the last place we had seen a hotel. There were two of them across the road from each other. Dave and Anna went to look at the rooms. In one case, they were really awful, in the other not so bad. They were quoted a price of 30 bolivianos per room, a little less than 4 dollars. We all rode our motorcycles through their lobby into the courtyard. After we were unpacked and ready to pay, the price suddenly jumped to 80 bolivanos, $10 per room. We argued and argued with them about pulling this on us but our only other choice was to go across the road. Finally, the two guys decided to go across the road and pitch their tent. Anna, Holgar, Dave and I decided to stay and ended up paying 70 bs, about $9. We had a great time with the Germans. We had dinner across the road and when we came back at about 10:30pm, we were locked out of the hotel. The night sky was beautiful, the first time we had been away from the city and could see it. We didn't recognize any of the constellations in the southern hemisphere. After much banging on the gate, someone finally came and let us in.
The next morning we all had breakfast together then said goodbye as they headed north and we headed south. The scenery along the altiplano was incredible. As the day wore on, it got cloudier and was chilly but still fantastic.
Altiplano in Bolivia
LLama on the altiplano in Bolivia
We crossed the border into Chile at 15,800 feet. More on Chile in our next update.